In January 2026, credible intelligence surfaced indicating that a number of significant protected wildlife products were being offered for sale in the Bweyale area of western Uganda. The individuals believed to be behind the activity were reportedly prominent figures involved in poaching operations and were operating in close proximity to Karuma Game Reserve and Murchison Falls National Park, two of Uganda’s most important conservation areas.
The products allegedly being trafficked included leopard skins, a lion skin, several liters of lion oil, and a large quantity of pangolin scales.
Following the development of intelligence, the Uganda Wildlife Crime Unit (UWCU) initiated Operation Apollo, an investigation supported through Focused Conservation’s ongoing mentorship and operational assistance. Careful planning led to a deployment of the team on February 1, 2026, when UWCU officers conducted a covert meeting with individuals connected to the trafficking network.
During the operation, officers were led to the primary suspect’s residence. A Ugandan male was arrested at the scene, and a search of the premises resulted in the seizure of two leopard skins, one lion skin, and 26 kilograms of pangolin scales. The recovery of these items represents another disruption of illegal wildlife trade activity in the region.
The suspect was subsequently charged with Wildlife Offences and transported to Kampala, where he appeared before the Standards, Utilities and Wildlife Court to face prosecution.
Leopards, lions, and pangolins remain high-value targets for traffickers supplying domestic and international black markets. Pangolins are the most trafficked mammals in the world, while big cat skins and parts continue to drive poaching pressure across Africa.
Operation Apollo highlights the importance of intelligence-led investigations and the role of specialized wildlife crime units in protecting critical conservation areas. Through sustained training, technical assistance, and operational support, Focused Conservation continues to work alongside its African partners to disrupt organized wildlife crime and strengthen accountability through the judicial process.
Investigations into related activities remain ongoing.
